The Effects Of Pertussis On Infants Under The Age Of One...

Descriptive This study focuses on pertussis affecting infants under the age of one in Bell County. As mentioned earlier, pertussis is given to infants at the age of two, four and six months (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). Even though, a number of the infants acquire this immunization, their immunity still lacks. In 2012, there was a report of 21 confirmed cases in the local area of pertussis and 20 that were unconfirmed (Fort Hood Sentinel, 2012). There was a confirmation that pertussis was seen in children under the age of one. Additionally, doctors have made it clear that the infants that contracted pertussis at a younger age are at risk for respiratory compromise (Fort Hood Sentinel, 2012). Pertussis has been described as an upper respiratory disease in which 10-12 days later the child develops this whopping cough. In Bell County, the doctors recommended immediate notification if an infant is affected so treatment can promptly begin. It is significant to understand that pertussis can kill the infants which is the reason why vaccination among the adults and children is imperative. Of course, the infant can obtain immunized for pertussis and sometimes the immunity is not guaranteed for the infant. Every Child by Two (2015) states that 90% of deaths for children under one is related to pertussis. Additionally, among half of those infants required hospitalization for their condition. According to the CDC, children who do not acquire their five doses ofShow MoreRelatedThe Epidemiology Of An Infectious Disease1499 Words   |  6 Pagesdisease found on the Public Health Agency of Canada website known as Pertussis. This particular disease is also known as Whooping Cough due to the sound made while inhaling during a coughing spell. The information contained in this report will be taken from the Publi c Health Agency of Canada’s website which can be found at http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca. SUMMARY ABOUT PERTUSSIS AGENT OF DISEASE Pertussis is caused by â€Å"bordetella pertussis† which is a Gram-negative aerobic bacterium. Toxins from the bacteriaRead MoreVaccine and Pertussis Spreads1194 Words   |  5 Pages Pertussis Whooping cough, which is also known as, Pertussis, is caused by infection by the Bordetella Pertussis bacteria. A highly contagious bacterial disease affects the respiratory system and produces spasms of coughing that usually end in a high-pitched whooping sound. Pertussis spreads faster in Hispanics and Asians, then in Caucasians, African Americans, and Persians. But Caucasians, African Americans and Persians are more likely to die from Pertussis, then HispanicsRead MoreThe Problem Of Anti Vaccination1549 Words   |  7 Pageschild s classmates at risk because of an unfounded fear of vaccination. History On March 26, 1953, Dr. Jonas Salk made an announcement that changed the world. He had successfully created and tested a vaccine against polio. At the time, polio was one of the most debilitating and feared of the childhood diseases, with over 33,000 cases reported in 1950 in the United States alone (PHI: Incidence Rates of Poliomyelitis in US.). In 1994, polio was declared eradicated from the Americas. The same thingRead More The Communicable Disease: Pertussis Essay2293 Words   |  10 PagesThe Communicable Disease: Pertussis Pertussis is a highly infectious disease. It is also known as whooping cough. For more than a decade, pertussis has become a significant public health problem. CDC reports that since the 1980s, there has been an increase in the number of reported cases of pertussis in the United States (2011a). Worldwide, there are 30-50 million cases of pertussis and about 300,000 deaths per year (CDC, 2011a). Public Health Nurses play an important role in limiting the transmissionRead MoreGlobal Trend And The Issue Arising From Childhood Communicable Disease856 Words   |  4 Pagesrotavirus vaccine among infants in the United States in 2006, a phenomenal reduction in hospitalizations of diarrhoea in all age groups was reported to determine the effectiveness of the vaccine (Lopman, Curns, Yen Parashar, 2011). In the article published in 2015, Rosewell, Spokes Gilmour states that the emphasis placed on vaccination coverage and promptness is linked to the extremely low incidence of pertussis, measles and invasive meningococcal disease through infants and children in New SouthRead MoreImmunization Provides Direct And Effective Protection Against Preventable Diseases Essay1438 Words   |  6 Pagesprovides direct and effective protection against preventable diseases, and hence it is one of the most cost effective public health interventions. Vaccines are preventing 2-3 million deaths due to diphtheria, pertussis(whooping cough) tetanus and measles worldwide. WHO launched the Expanded Immunization Program (EPI) in 1974 against 6 vaccine preventable diseases (VPDs) namely, diphtheria, polio, tuberculosis, pertussis, measles and tetanus. Government of India introduced EPI in 1978, which was laterRead MoreShould The Vaccine Infanrix Hexa Be Compulsory For Infants? New Zealand?2845 Words   |  12 PagesShould the Vaccine Infanrix-Hexa be Compulsory for Infants in New Zealand? Infanrix-hexa is a combined vaccine that protects against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), polio, hepatitis B and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib). The vaccine in New Zealand is suggested to be taken at the ages of 6 weeks, 3 months and 5 months as shown by the National Immunisation schedule, with booster shot required later in life. All of the first three shots are required to be taken, in order for theRead MoreAbove are a list of vaccinations that â€Å"must† be administered before entrance into a public school1500 Words   |  6 Pageschild, and spread it to more children who are not protected, babies under six weeks of age, or adults and children with compromised immune systems triggered by diseases such as cancer. In 2010, California experienced its worst ever outbreak of whooping cough, also known as pertussis. The high levels of unvaccinated children in California are said to have been responsible for spreading and infecting 9,210 young children. Over 10 infant fatalities were reported in the California area at the time of theRead MoreChildhood Vaccinations : Vaccination Cause Autism And Sudden Infant Death Syndrome1955 Words   |  8 Pagesbut the most important ones are the ones received during our childhood. Immunizations received during childhood have eradicated diseases such as measles and polio, they prevent outbreaks, contribute to the â€Å"herd† immunity and implications of future generations. Although, there are individuals who are against vaccinating their children due to not being properly educated on the safety of vaccines and believing in fallacious claims such as vaccination cause Autism and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. VaccinationsRead MoreInfant Monkeys At The Washi ngton National Primate Research Laboratory981 Words   |  4 Pageswith forty-one infant monkeys at the Washington National Primate Research Center’s Infant Primate Research Laboratory (Burbacher). The birth weights of each infant monkey were within the normal range; the average birth weight was 341 grams and the range was 225-420 gram. Monkeys were weighed daily throughout the study, and any clinical problems were recorded. This experiment mainly compared the natural mentality and brain distribution of infant monkeys and the inorganic mercury in infant monkeys after